POLLUTANTS
Organic Solvents (Water-Soluble)
Typical compounds are: Methanol, Ethanol, Isopropanol, Butanol, Acetone, Formaldehyde, etc.
Water soluble organics such as listed above and others with similar characteristics are
effectively scrubbed utilizing counter current packed tower technology. Due to the fact
that these compounds are very soluble to infinitely soluble in water, water is used for
scrubbing purposes. However, since these compounds generally exhibit relatively high vapor
pressures in aqueous solution, it is usually necessary to scrub with water on a once-through
basis rather than recycling the aqueous solution.
There are exceptions to this general rule (where extremely cold water is available and/or
where the organic is in a highly concentrated in the gas stream) but they are rare. The counter
current packed tower approach optimizes the mass transfer driving force for absorption of the
organic in the water. The exit gas containing the lowest levels of the contaminant is in contact
with the “clean” water and the exiting aqueous solution with the highest levels of contaminant
is in contact with the inlet gas stream where the contaminant level is relatively high.
Croll-Reynolds has supplied such scrubbers primarily to the Pharmaceutical Industry for such
applications as Tablet Forming but also to Chemical and Specialty Chemical facilities for
process off-gas streams and storage tank venting.
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